Rabia al adawiyya biography definition

BORN: c.

Rabia al adawiyya biography definition in urdu

713 • Basra, Iraq

DIED: c. 801 • Basra, Iraq

Iraqi religious leader; poet; mystic

Rābiʾah al-Adawiyah was an eighth-century Muslim mystic, or a person concerned with religious mysteries.

She is considered a saint of Islam, a virtuous and holy woman who was also able to perform miracles. Rābiʾah, a founding member of the branch of Islam called Sufism, established the principle of mystical love, or the pure love of Allah, as a path to knowing Allah.

She rejected the notion that punishment or heavenly reward motivated religious devotion.

Rabia al adawiyya biography definition

Rābiʾah was also one of the most prominent early Sufi poets, leaving behind many verses and prayers that became part of the literature and oral tradition of Islam.

A Life of poverty

Rābiʾah was born about in 713 ce to the Al-Atik tribe of Qays clan and died, by most accounts, in 801.

Her name means "fourth daughter" in Arabic. Other variations of her name include Rābiʾah al-Qaysiyya and Rābiʾah al Basri (Rāb